The starting point of the project was the need to provide the monumental complex of the Amphitheatre of an interior space to house a museographic installation. Tarragona City Council chose to allocate for this purpose three vaults on the lower level of the structure that supports the southern tier of the Amphitheater, the only covered space available big enough. Currently, it cannot be visited, it is not paved and its only function is to store inventoried items during an archaeological campaign carried out in the 80’s.
The southern façade
We propose to close
the southern facade of the tier (the one that looks to the sea) along the original
outer boundary of the Amphitheatre, alternating opaque brick walls in the sections facing to the supporting walls with steel lattices in sections that correspond to the vaults. A plane is formalized, slightly detached from the existing structure, generating a 2 meters wide strip covered with a concrete slab, but slightly separated from the envelope forming a indirect light entry. Two generously sized doors are integrated into the steel lattices. Currently the southern façade of the tier is separated from the waterfront by the presence of the railway, but a future removal
of the rails can allow
a direct access from the Miracle beach to the Amphitheatre.
The main vault
communicates with the Amphitheatre’s arena through a change of section in which
it becomes narrower, leading to an existing walkway that covers a section of
the arena’s fossae. The project
proposes to make accessible the walkway via a ramp, and prolong it inwards generating
a small covered outdoor space that reaches a glass enclosure. The access door
has its longitudinal axis aligned with the vault (and perpendicular to the
enclosure glass) to minimize the visual impact.
Interior treatment
of the vaults is limited to the plane of the pavement, built by platforms separated
from the perimeter of the spaces. Electrical installations are arranged under
the anti-slip glass new flooring.
The main vault, thanks to its generous
dimensions, is useful both for the display of museographic material as well as to
host events. It will be provided with mobile exhibition panels, which will
allow to configure the space as needed, for example, releasing the central
space if a conference is scheduled.
In the two secondary vaults there will be educational elements on exhibition (panels, fragments of building materials, audiovisuals, etc.). The vault furthest from the main one has also an open window to the amphitheater’s arena, just in a particularly interesting area to observe the graves uncovered by archaeological excavations.